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Rockets & launchers1963–presentProfile in progress
Multiple rocket launcher
M-63 Plamen is a multiple rocket launcher originating in Yugoslavia. It was built by 14. oktobar Krušik.
True scale
Sourced dimensions beside a 1.75 m human reference.
Points represent sourced observations, including revisions. Revisions on the same effective date are not separate inventory events. Ranges appear in the table and are not plotted as exact points.
| Observation / report period | Value | Source | Claim state |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28 Sept 2026 | 3.68 m | Wikipedia contributors | superseded |
en.wikipedia.org ↗ · Field absent
Checked 30 Sept 2026Recorded cached-source extraction and article inspection. No matching scoped field was extracted; this is not a claim that all five sources were checked.
Retained English infobox, specifications and article text
M-63 Plamen M-94 Plamen-S Type Multiple rocket launcher Place of origin Yugoslavia Service history In service 1963–present Wars Yugoslav Wars Syrian civil war Second Nagorno-Karabakh War Russian invasion of Ukraine Production history Designer Military Technical Institute Manufacturer 14. oktobar Kru
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Multiple rocket launcher
Yugoslavia
1963–present
Yugoslav Wars Syrian civil war Second Nagorno-Karabakh War Russian invasion of Ukraine
Military Technical Institute
14. oktobar Krušik
M-94 Plamen-S
2,134 kg (4,705 lb)
3.68 m (12 ft 1 in)
2.21 m (7 ft 3 in)
1.26 m (4 ft 2 in)
6
Length: 0.8 m (2 ft 7 in) Weight: 23 kg (51 lb)
128 mm (5.0 in)
Split trail
0° to 48°
30°
420 m/s (1,400 ft/s)
12.6 km (7.8 mi)
Azerbaijan
Cyprus
Montenegro
North Macedonia
Serbia
Syria
Ukraine
Yemen
Reference text from Wikipedia contributors, used under CC BY-SA 4.0.
M-63 Plamen equipment records. Variants, orders and quantities are shown as reported in each inventory source; coverage is incomplete.
Azerbaijan
CyprusNational Guard exact named equipment holdings: M-63 Plamen. Active, operational-reserve and training units excluding equipment in store; November 2025 IISS assessment. Named service only; no parent-force or national total inferred. Source role: ARTILLERY / 128mm. Original estimates, ranges, reporting names, reserve, lease and employment scopes retained; nested included counts are not added. Missile-system quantities mean launchers, not rounds. No readiness, crew, carried weapon, payload, factory-production or future order count inherited.
National Guard exact named equipment holdings of M-63 Plamen. Active, operational-reserve and training units excluding equipment in store; November 2025 IISS assessment. Named service only, not a national or parent-force total or combat-readiness measure. Source role(s): ARTILLERY / 128mm. No heading aggregate, carried armament, crew, payload, factory production or future order count inherited.
Reported count for M-63 Plamen. Service scope: Land Forces; does not replace a national total. 1 distinct count cell(s) from the same source list; shared rowspan cells counted once. Excludes retired/reserve/on-order rows. Count column(s): number: 24. Origin: Yugoslavia. The listed variants/roles are the scope, not an immediately deployable count. The components do not establish one inventory census date; the stored date is the retrieved source snapshot.
MontenegroReported count for M-94 Plamen-S. Service scope: Ground Army; does not replace a national total. 1 distinct count cell(s) from the same source list; shared rowspan cells counted once. Retired, wholly reserve and on-order rows are excluded; the reported count retains any explicitly mixed stock scope in the quoted row. Count column(s): quantity: 18. Origin: unstated. The listed variants/roles are the scope, not an immediately deployable count. The components do not establish one inventory census date; the stored date is the retrieved source snapshot.
North MacedoniaArmy exact named equipment holdings: M-63 Plamen. Active, operational-reserve and training units excluding equipment in store; November 2025 IISS assessment. Named service only; no parent-force or national total inferred. Source role: ARTILLERY / 128mm. Original estimates, ranges, reporting names, reserve, lease and employment scopes retained; nested included counts are not added. Missile-system quantities mean launchers, not rounds. No readiness, crew, carried weapon, payload, factory-production or future order count inherited.
SerbiaArmy exact named equipment holdings: M-63 Plamen. Active, operational-reserve and training units excluding equipment in store; November 2025 IISS assessment. Named service only; no parent-force or national total inferred. Source role: ARTILLERY / 128mm. Original estimates, ranges, reporting names, reserve, lease and employment scopes retained; nested included counts are not added. Missile-system quantities mean launchers, not rounds. No readiness, crew, carried weapon, payload, factory-production or future order count inherited.
Syria
Ukraine
YemenAzerbaijan, Cyprus, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia, Syria, Ukraine, Yemen
Equipment reference ↗Army exact named equipment holdings of M-63 Plamen. Active, operational-reserve and training units excluding equipment in store; November 2025 IISS assessment. Named service only, not a national or parent-force total or combat-readiness measure. Source role(s): ARTILLERY / 128mm. No heading aggregate, carried armament, crew, payload, factory production or future order count inherited.