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Measured figures
Anti-ballistic missile
Single sourceAnti-ballistic missile: 7 meters (23 ft)[source]
Configuration
| Specification | L-SAM | SAMAR Air Defence System |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Long-range, mobile surface-to-air missile / anti-ballistic missile system[source] | Surface-to-air missile[source] |
| Place of origin | South Korea[source] | India[source] |
| In service | 2028 (planned)[source] | 2022 ( 2022 )[source] |
| Used by | Republic of Korea Air Force |
Operational; Block 1
Single sourceOperational; Block 2 HAI
Single sourceBlock 1: 150 km (93 mi) Block 2 HAI: 450 km (280 mi)[source]
Operational; SAMAR I
Single sourceOperational; SAMAR II
Single sourceBars compare reported quantities only. A larger figure does not make a system better; configurations and test conditions differ.
Indian Air force[source] |
| Designer | Agency for Defense Development (system) Hanwha (anti-ballistic missile) LIG Nex1 (anti-aircraft missile)[source] | 11 Base Repair Depot Ojhar with industry partner Adtech Inventions Pvt Ltd 7 Base Repair Depot Tughlakabad with industry partner Simran Flowtech Industries and Yamazuki Denki[source] |
|---|
| Designed | Block 1: 2019–2024 Block 2: 2025–2028 (planned)[source] | — |
|---|
| Manufacturer | Hanwha Aerospace LIG Defense & Aerospace[source] | — |
|---|
| Produced | 2025 (planned)[source] | — |
|---|
| Engine | Dual- pulsed rocket motor[source] | Solid-propellant rocket[source] |
|---|
| Propellant | Gelled nitromethane propellant[source] | Solid fuel[source] |
|---|
| Flight ceiling | Block 1: 60 km (37 mi) Block 2 HAI: 180 km (110 mi)[source] | — |
|---|
| Guidance system | Imaging infra-red seeker[source] | SAMAR I : Infrared homing SAMAR II : Semi-active radar homing , infrared homing[source] |
|---|
| Role | South Korean long range surface-to-air and anti-ballistic missile system[source] | — |
|---|
| Source measurement | The L-SAM system is expected to use two types of interceptors: one for anti-air meant to target general air breathing threats such as aircraft or cruise missiles and the other for anti-ballistic . The anti-ballistic missile (ABM) consists of total of a three stages and uses a hit-to-kill system that intercepts targets with a kill vehicle that integrates an imaging infra-red (IIR) seeker and a divert attitude control system (DACS), and can intercept missiles approaching at an altitude of 50–60 kilometers (160,000–200,000 ft). L-SAM demonstrated its intercept capability by succeeding three out of a total of four missile interception tests between November 2022 and June 2023.[source]L-SAM · Development and design; only the objects and conditions stated in this passage Operating frequency : S-band (2–4 GHz)[source]L-SAM · Development and design / Long-range multifunction radar (L-MFR) / Transmit/receive module; only the objects and conditions stated in this passage On 25 April 2023, the 153rd Defense Acquisition Program Promotion Committee deliberated and approved on a plan to develop a new missile defense system with a higher intercepting altitude than the existing L-SAM with a budget of 2.71 trillion won by 2027. The new missile system, named L-SAM 2, includes high-altitude interceptor (HAI) missiles and glide phase interceptor (GPI) missiles, and is estimated to have an interception altitude of 180 km.[source]L-SAM · Improvements / Block 2; only the objects and conditions stated in this passage | — |
|---|
| Wars | — | India-Pakistan Conflict 2025[source] |
|---|
| Variants | — | SAMAR I : Vympel R-73 SAMAR II : Vympel R-27[source] |
|---|
| Detonation mechanism | — | Proximity fuze , contact fuze[source] |
|---|
| Launch platform | — | SAMAR I : Ashok Leyland Stallion SAMAR II : BEML - Tatra T815 8WD[source] |
|---|
SAMAR I : 10–12 km (6.2–7.5 mi) SAMAR II : 20 km (12 mi)[source]