Credit
Geni · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Resized · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗ · Modified
FORCETALLY
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At a glance
AMX-13larger figure on 1 of 2
K1 tanklarger figure on 1 of 2
Counts only measures both sources give with the same scope. A larger figure is not a better system.
Measured figures
Hull
Single sourcewith gun
Single sourceConfiguration
| Specification | AMX-13 | K1 tank |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Light tank[source] | Main battle tank[source] |
| Place of origin | France[source] | South Korea[source] |
| Wars | Suez Crisis Algerian War Sand War Vietnam War Cambodian Civil War Dominican Civil War Annexation of Goa (1961) Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 30 September Movement Six-Day War Western Sahara War Indonesian invasion of East Timor Lebanese Civil War Salvadoran Civil War Guatemalan Civil War Insurgency in Aceh[source] | — |
| Designer | Atelier de Construction d'Issy-les-Moulineaux[source] | Chrysler Defense General Dynamics Land Systems Hyundai Precision Industry Agency for Defense Development |
6.36 m (20 ft 10 in) with gun 4.88 m (16 ft 0 in) hull[source]
K1A1 gun forward
Single sourceK1 gun forward
Single sourceK1: 9.67 m (gun forward) K1A1: 9.71 m (gun forward)[source]
combat
Single sourceEmpty
Single source13.7 t (30,000 lb) empty 14.5 t (32,000 lb) combat[source]
K1
Single sourceK1A1
Single sourceSOFAM Model 8Gxb 8-cylinder water-cooled petrol engine
Single sourceSOFAM Model 8Gxb 8-cylinder water-cooled petrol engine 250 hp (190 kW)[source]
STX Engine / MTU Friedrichshafen MB871Ka-501 8-cylinder water-cooled turbocharged diesel engine @ 2,600 rpm
Single sourceSTX Engine / MTU Friedrichshafen MB871Ka-501 8-cylinder water-cooled turbocharged diesel engine 1,200 hp (890 kW) @ 2,600 rpm[source]
Bars compare reported quantities only. A larger figure does not make a system better; configurations and test conditions differ.
| Designed | 1946[source] | K1: 1978–1985 K1A1: 1991–1996[source] |
|---|
| Manufacturer | Atelier de Construction Roanne[source] | Hyundai Precision Industry (1985–2000) Hyundai Mobis (2000–2001) Rotem Co., Ltd. (2001–2007) Hyundai Rotem (2007–present)[source] |
|---|
| Produced | 1952–1987[source] | K1: 1987–1997 K1E1: 2013–present K1A1: 1999–2011 K1A2: 2013–2024[source] |
|---|
| No. built | 7,700 (Total) 3,400 (Exported) 4,300 (Used in French military)[source] | K1/E1: 1,027 K1A1/A2: 484[source] |
|---|
| Armour | 10–40 mm (0.39–1.57 in)[source] | — |
|---|
| Main armament | AMX-13/75: 75 mm SA 50 L/61 AMX-13/90: 90 mm CN-90-F3 L/52 AMX-13/105: 105 mm CN-105-57 L/44 with 32 Rounds[source] | K1, K1E1: KM68A1 105 mm (47 rounds) K1A1, K1A2: KM256 120 mm (32 rounds), or Hyundai WIA CN03 120 mm (32 rounds)[source] |
|---|
| Secondary armament | 1× 7.5 mm (or 7.62 mm) coaxial machine gun with 3,600 Rounds 1× 7.62 mm AA machine gun (optional) 2× 2 smoke grenade dischargers[source] | M2 or K6 12.7x99 mm NATO HMG (commander's mount) M60D 7.62×51mm NATO GPMG (loader's mount) M60E2-1 7.62×51mm NATO GPMG (coaxial)[source] |
|---|
| Power/weight | 17 hp/tonne[source] | K1: 23.4 hp/ton (17.44 kW/t) K1A1: 22.5 hp/ton (16.77 kW/t) K1A2: 22 hp/ton (16.40 kW/t)[source] |
|---|
| Suspension | Torsion bar suspension[source] | Hydropneumatic (wheel 1, 2, 6), torsion bar (wheel 3, 4, 5)[source] |
|---|
| In service | — | K1: 1987–present K1E1: 2014–present K1A1: 2001–2024 K1A2: 2013–present[source] |
|---|
| Used by | — | See operators[source] |
|---|
| Unit cost | — | K1: ₩ 2.3 billion (1994) K1A1: ₩4.4 billion (2001) K1A2: ₩6.0 billion[source] |
|---|
| Armor | — | K1: Special Armor Package (SAP) K1A1: Korean Special Armor Plate (KSAP)[source] |
|---|
| Transmission | — | Hyundai Transys/ ZF Friedrichshafen LSG 3000 Automatic, 4 forward, 2 reverse[source] |
|---|
| Ground clearance | — | 460 mm (18 in) longitudinal slope: 60 % lateral slope: 30 % vertical: 1.1 m trench: 2.74 m fording: 1.2 m (without snorkel) or 2.2 m (with snorkel)[source] |
|---|
| Reported operators |
| — |
|---|
K1A2
K1: 51.1 metric tons K1A1: 53.2 metric tons K1A2: 54.5 metric tons[source]