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At a glance
Measured figures
SG ADS modernized Type 85 gun maximum length · Length
Single source2.555 meter[source]SG ADS modernized Type 85 gun maximum length
Configuration
| Specification | Type 85 anti-aircraft artillery | ZU-23-2 |
|---|---|---|
| Type | 23 mm artillery gun[source] | Towed 23 mm anti-aircraft twin autocannon[source] |
| Designation | YW-306[source] | — |
| Propulsion | towed[source]SG ADS modernized Type 85 gun | — |
| Effective altitude | 1.5 mi[source] | — |
| Sights | WPO-12 aiming sight[source] |
Length
4.57 m (10 ft)[source]
gunner and commander
Single source2 (gunner and commander)[source]
87.3 calibers
Single source2.008 m (79.1 in) (87.3 calibers)[source]
Bars compare reported quantities only. A larger figure does not make a system better; configurations and test conditions differ.
| — |
| Ammunition | WBO-44P incendiary tracer round & WB-148P armor-piercing incendiary tracer round[source] | — |
|---|
| Place of origin | — | Soviet Union[source] |
|---|
| In service | — | 1960–present[source] |
|---|
| Used by | — | See Operators section[source] |
|---|
| Wars | — | Angolan Civil War South African Border War Ethiopian Civil War Lebanese Civil War Soviet–Afghan War Western Sahara War Somali Civil War Iran–Iraq War United States invasion of Grenada Second Sudanese Civil War Siachen conflict Operation Praying Mantis Gulf War Georgian Civil War First Chechen War Second Chechen War War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) South Lebanon conflict (1985–2000) 2006 Lebanon War Russo-Georgian War First Libyan Civil War Sudanese conflict in South Kordofan and Blue Nile Syrian Civil War Northern Mali conflict Russo-Ukrainian War War in Donbas Second Libyan Civil War Yemeni Civil War (2014–present) Tigray War Russo-Ukrainian war War in Amhara Sudanese civil war (2023–present) 2025 India–Pakistan conflict Iran–Israel war 2026 Afghanistan–Pakistan war[source] |
|---|
| Designer | — | KBP Instrument Design Bureau[source] |
|---|
| Designed | — | Late 1950s[source] |
|---|
| Produced | — | 1960–present [1][source] |
|---|
| Variants | — | See Variants and upgrades[source] |
|---|
| Shell | — | 23x152B[source] |
|---|
| Barrels | — |
|---|
| Action | — | Gas operated[source] |
|---|
| Elevation | — | −10° to +90°[source] |
|---|
| Traverse | — | 360°[source] |
|---|
| Feed system | — | 2x 50 round belt[source] |
|---|
| Reported operators |
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