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At a glance
Type 091 submarinelarger figure on 1 of 1
Type 206 submarinelarger figure on 0 of 1
Measured figures
Hulls 401, 402 Hulls 403, 404
Single sourceHulls 401, 402 98 m (321 ft 6 in) Hulls 403, 404, 405 106 m (347 ft 9 in)[source]
Length
Single sourceConfiguration
| Specification | Type 091 submarine | Type 206 submarine |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Type 091[source] | — |
| Builders | Bohai Shipyard , Huludao[source] | Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft Nordseewerke[source] |
| Operators | People's Liberation Army Navy[source] | German Navy Colombian National Navy[source] |
| Succeeded by | Type 093[source] | Type 212 submarine , Type 209 submarine[source] |
Counts only measures both sources give with the same scope. A larger figure is not a better system.
48.49 metres (159 ft 1 in)[source]
Draft
Single source4.30 metres (14 ft 1 in)[source]
Unspecified
Single source75人[source]Unspecified
Maximum; Hulls 401, 402 Hulls 403, 404, 405
Single sourceMaximum; Speed
Single sourceHulls 401, 402 24 knots (44 km/h) Hulls 403, 404, 405 25 knots (46 km/h)[source]
Maximum; Submerged
Single sourceMaximum; Surfaced
Single sourceUnlimited[source]
at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph), submerged
Single sourceat 6 knots (11 km/h; 6.9 mph), surfaced
Single source4,500 nautical miles (8,300 km; 5,200 mi) at 6 knots (11 km/h; 6.9 mph), surfaced 228 nautical miles (422 km; 262 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph), submerged[source]
diesel
Single sourceelectric
Single source440 kilowatts (590 hp) (diesel) 1,100 kilowatts (1,500 hp) (electric)[source]
Bars compare reported quantities only. A larger figure does not make a system better; configurations and test conditions differ.
| In commission | 1974–1990[source] | 1973–2011 (Germany) 2012–present (Colombia)[source] |
|---|
| Completed | 18[source] |
|---|
| Active |
|---|
| Retired | 16[source] |
|---|
| Type | Nuclear submarine[source] | Type 206A submarine[source] |
|---|
| Propulsion | Hulls 401, 402 1 x 48 megawatt nuclear reactor Hulls 403, 404, 405 1 x 58 megawatt nuclear reactor[source] | 2 MTU 12V 493, 4-stroke diesel engines , each coupled with an Asea Brown Boveri - generator 1 Siemens -Schuckert-Werke electric motor driving single five (Type 206) or seven (Type 206A) blade propeller[source] |
|---|
| Endurance | Limited only by food stores[source] | — |
|---|
| Sensors & processing systems | Original SQZ-3 / Type 603 active sonar SQC-1 / Type 604 passive sonar Replaced with SQG-2B passive / French DUUX-5 / TSM2255 (export) sonar SQZ-262 integrated sonar[source] | STN Atlas DBQS-21 (CSU83) submarine sonar Thomson-CSF DUUX 2 passive rangefinder sonar Safare VELOX sonar intercept EDO-900 active mine avoidance sonar Thomson-CSF Calypso II surveillance and navigation radar[source] |
|---|
| Armament | 6 × 533 mm (21.0 in) torpedo tubes Yu-3 , Yu-6 torpedo YJ-82 anti-ship cruise missile[source] | 8 × 533 mm torpedo tubes , 8 DM2A1 Seeaal (206) or DM2A3 Seehecht (206A) torpedoes ; 24 mines can be carried externally[source] |
|---|
| Country of origin | People's Republic of China[source] People's Republic of China[source] | Germany[source] |
|---|
| Preceded by | — | Type 205 submarine[source] |
|---|
| Subclasses | — | Gal -class submarine[source] |
|---|
| Built | — | 1969–1975[source] |
|---|
| Preserved | — |
|---|
| Test depth | — | more than 200 m[source] |
|---|
| Electronic warfare & decoys | — | Thomson-CSF DR-2000U ESM system Thorn-EMI SARIE[source] |
|---|
10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph), surfaced; 17 knots (31 km/h; 20 mph), submerged[source]