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At a glance
Measured figures
Rafale C, B and M · Length
Single source15.27 m (50 ft 1 in)[source]
Su-57E · Length
Single sourceConfiguration
| Specification | Dassault Rafale | Sukhoi Su-57 |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Multirole fighter[source] | Stealth multirole fighter[source] |
| National origin | France[source] | Russia[source] |
| Manufacturer | Dassault Aviation[source] | United Aircraft Corporation[source] |
| Status | In service[source] | In production[source] |
20.1 m (65 ft 11 in)[source]
Empty; Rafale C, B and M · B
Single sourceGross; Rafale C, B and M · Gross weight
Single sourceMaximum take-off; Rafale C, B and M · Max takeoff weight
Single source10,300 kg (22,708 lb) ( B )[source]
15,000 kg (33,069 lb)[source]
24,500 kg (54,013 lb)[source]
Empty; Su-57E · Empty weight
Single sourceGross; Su-57E · at full load
Single sourceMaximum; Rafale C, B and M · / Mach 1.8 at high altitude
Single source1,912 km/h (1,188 mph, 1,032 kn) / Mach 1.8 at high altitude[source]
Maximum; Su-57E · at sea level
Single sourceMaximum; Su-57E · Mach 2.0 at high altitude Mach 1.1
Single sourceMach 2.0, 2,135 km/h (1,153 kn; 1,327 mph) at high altitude Mach 1.1, 1,350 km/h (729 kn; 839 mph) at sea level[source]
Ferry; Rafale C, B and M · with 3 drop tanks
Single source3,700 km (2,300 mi, 2,000 nmi) with 3 drop tanks[source]
Rafale C, B and M · hi-lo-hi, on penetration mission with three tanks (5,700 L combined), two SCALP-EG and four MICA AAMs
Single source1,056 km (656 mi, 570 nmi) hi-lo-hi, on penetration mission with three tanks (5,700 L combined), two SCALP-EG and four MICA AAMs[source]
Su-57E · Combat range
Single source1,250 km (780 mi, 670 nmi)[source]
Rafale C, B and M · 2 × Snecma M88-4e turbofans thrust each dry
Single sourceRafale C, B and M · with afterburner
Single source2 × Snecma M88-4e turbofans , 50.00 kN (11,240 lbf) thrust each dry, 75.00 kN (16,860 lbf) with afterburner[source]
Su-57E · 2 × Saturn AL-41F-1 afterburning turbofan thrust each dry
Single sourceSu-57E · in emergency power
Single sourceRafale C, B and M · 60,000 ft/min
Single source304.8 m/s (60,000 ft/min)[source]
Su-57E · Hardpoints: 12 hardpoints (6 × internal, 6 × external) with a capacity of maximum payload
Single sourceHardpoints: 12 hardpoints (6 × internal, 6 × external) with a capacity of 7,500 kilograms (16,500 lb) maximum payload[source]
Bars compare reported quantities only. A larger figure does not make a system better; configurations and test conditions differ.
| Primary users | French Air and Space Force French Navy Egyptian Air Force Indian Air Force See Operators below for others[source] | Russian Aerospace Forces Algerian Air Force[source] |
|---|
| Number built | 316 / 647[source] | 44+ as of 2026 (including 10 test aircraft)[source] |
|---|
| Manufactured | 1986–present[source] | 2019–present[source] |
|---|
| Introduction date | 18 May 2001 ( 2001-05-18 ) (navy)[source] | 2020[source] |
|---|
| First flight | Rafale A demo: 4 July 1986 ( 1986-07-04 ) Rafale C: 19 May 1991 ( 1991-05-19 )[source] | 29 January 2010 ( 2010-01-29 )[source] |
|---|
| Fuel capacity | 4,700 kg (10,362 lb) internal for single-seater ( C ); 4,400 kg (9,700 lb) for two-seater ( B )[source] | 9,700 kg (21,385 lb) internal, 12,900 kg (28,440 lb) with 2× PTB-2000 2,000 L (528 US gal) drop tanks[source] |
|---|
| Guns | 1× 30 mm (1.2 in) GIAT 30 /M791 autocannon with 125 rounds[source] | 1 × 30 mm Gryazev-Shipunov GSh-30-1 autocannon[source] |
|---|
| Hardpoints | 14 External hardpoints for Air and Space Force versions (Rafale B/C), 13 for Navy version (Rafale M) with a capacity of 9,500 kg (20,900 lb) external fuel and ordnance, with provisions to carry combinations of: Missiles: Air-to-air: MICA EM and IR (most widely used air-to-air missiles on Rafale; MICA-EM and MICA-IR both used for short-range and also for medium-range BVR combat) Meteor Magic II Air-to-surface: MBDA Apache MBDA Storm Shadow /SCALP-EG AASM -Hammer (SBU-38/54/64) GBU-12 Paveway II, GBU-16 Paveway II, GBU-22 Paveway III, GBU-24 Paveway III, GBU-49 Enhanced Paveway II AS-30L Mark 82 MBDA AM 39- Exocet air-launched anti-ship missile (one AM 39-Exocet at the central under-fuselage hardpoint) MBDA Stratus cruise/anti-ship missile (in development) Nuclear Deterrence: ASMP-A nuclear missile ASN4G hypersonic nuclear missile (in development) Other: Thales Damocles targeting pod Thales AREOS (Airborne Recce Observation System) reconnaissance pod Thales TALIOS multi-function targeting pod Up to 5 drop tanks Buddy–buddy refueling pod[source] | 12 hardpoints (6 × internal, 6 × external) with a capacity of 7,500 kilograms (16,500 lb) maximum payload[source] |
|---|
| With external tanks | 4,700 kg (10,362 lb) internal and 6,700 kg (14,771 lb) external[source] | — |
|---|
| Maximum fuel | ( C ): 16,550 L (4,370 US gal; 3,640 imp gal) 5,750 L (1,520 US gal; 1,260 imp gal) internal + 2,300 L (610 US gal; 510 imp gal) in 2x conformal tanks[source] | — |
|---|
| Supercruise | on 4 missiles and a 1250-liter belly droptank Mach 1.4 supercruise on Rafale M (navy) version with 6 MICA air-to-air missiles[source] | Mach 1.3, 1,400 km/h (756 kn; 870 mph) supercruise at high altitude[source] |
|---|
| g limits | + 9 − 3.6 ( + 11 in emergencies)[source] | +9.0[source] |
|---|
| Wing loading | 328 kg/m 2 (67 lb/sq ft)[source] | 371 kg/m 2 (76 lb/sq ft) normal takeoff weight[source] |
|---|
| Missiles | Air-to-air: MICA EM and IR (most widely used air-to-air missiles on Rafale; MICA-EM and MICA-IR both used for short-range and also for medium-range BVR combat) Meteor Magic II Air-to-surface: MBDA Apache MBDA Storm Shadow /SCALP-EG AASM -Hammer (SBU-38/54/64) GBU-12 Paveway II, GBU-16 Paveway II, GBU-22 Paveway III, GBU-24 Paveway III, GBU-49 Enhanced Paveway II AS-30L Mark 82 MBDA AM 39- Exocet air-launched anti-ship missile (one AM 39-Exocet at the central under-fuselage hardpoint) MBDA Stratus cruise/anti-ship missile (in development) Nuclear Deterrence: ASMP-A nuclear missile ASN4G hypersonic nuclear missile (in development)[source] | Air-to-air missiles : R-77 M R-74M2 R-37 (missile) Air-to-surface missiles : 4 × Kh-38 M 4 × Kh-69 S-71K Kovyor Anti-ship missiles : 2 × Kh-35 U 2 × Kh-31 Anti-radiation missiles : 4 × Kh-58 UShK[source] |
|---|
| Air-to-air | MICA EM and IR (most widely used air-to-air missiles on Rafale; MICA-EM and MICA-IR both used for short-range and also for medium-range BVR combat) Meteor Magic II[source] | — |
|---|
| Air-to-surface | MBDA Apache MBDA Storm Shadow /SCALP-EG AASM -Hammer (SBU-38/54/64) GBU-12 Paveway II, GBU-16 Paveway II, GBU-22 Paveway III, GBU-24 Paveway III, GBU-49 Enhanced Paveway II AS-30L Mark 82 MBDA AM 39- Exocet air-launched anti-ship missile (one AM 39-Exocet at the central under-fuselage hardpoint) MBDA Stratus cruise/anti-ship missile (in development)[source] | — |
|---|
| Nuclear Deterrence | ASMP-A nuclear missile ASN4G hypersonic nuclear missile (in development)[source] | — |
|---|
| Other | Thales Damocles targeting pod Thales AREOS (Airborne Recce Observation System) reconnaissance pod Thales TALIOS multi-function targeting pod Up to 5 drop tanks Buddy–buddy refueling pod[source] | — |
|---|
| Designer | — | Sukhoi[source] |
|---|
| Built by | — | Komsomolsk-on-Amur Aircraft Plant[source] |
|---|
| Variant | — | Sukhoi/HAL FGFA (cancelled)[source] |
|---|
| Thrust/weight | — | 1.09 at normal takeoff weight (0.97 at loaded weight with full fuel)[source] |
|---|
| Bombs | — | KAB-250 guided bomb KAB-500 guided bomb "Drill" anti-tank 500 kg cluster bomb with active homing[source] |
|---|
Gross; Su-57E · normal takeoff weight
Single sourceMaximum take-off; Su-57E · Max takeoff weight
Single source18,500 kg (40,786 lb)[source]
26,700 kg (58,863 lb) normal takeoff weight, 29,800 kg (65,700 lb) at full load[source]
34,000 kg (74,957 lb)[source]
Su-57E · with afterburner
Single source2 × Saturn AL-41F-1 afterburning turbofan , 88.3 kN (19,900 lbf) thrust each dry, 142.2 kN (32,000 lbf) with afterburner, 147.1 kN (33,100 lbf) in emergency power[source]