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At a glance
BMP-1larger figure on 4 of 4
MLVMlarger figure on 0 of 4
Counts only measures both sources give with the same scope. A larger figure is not a better system.
Measured figures
Length
Single source6.735 m (22 ft 1.2 in)[source]
Length
Single sourceConfiguration
| Specification | BMP-1 | MLVM |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Infantry fighting vehicle Armoured personnel carrier[source] | Armoured personnel carrier[source] |
| Place of origin | Soviet Union[source] | Romania[source] |
| In service | 1966–present[source] | late 1980s - present[source] |
| Used by | See Service history[source] | Romanian Land Forces[source] |
5.85 m (19 ft 2 in)[source]
Maximum; Off-road
Single sourceMaximum; road
Single sourceMaximum; water
Single source65 km/h (40 mph) road 45 km/h (28 mph) off-road 7–8 km/h (4.3–5.0 mph) water[source]
Maximum; in water
Single sourceMaximum; Maximum speed
Single sourceBars compare reported quantities only. A larger figure does not make a system better; configurations and test conditions differ.
| Wars | See Service history[source] | — |
|---|
| Designer | Pavel Isakov (Design Bureau of the ChTZ )[source] | — |
|---|
| Designed | 1961–1965[source] | — |
|---|
| Manufacturer | Kurganmashzavod (Soviet Union) ZTS Detva (Czechoslovakia) See also Production history section for details.[source] | Uzina Mecanică Mizil (first 40 vehicles) Uzina Tractorul Brașov (the rest of the vehicles)[source] |
|---|
| Produced | 1966–(production in the Soviet Union ended in 1982 or 1983) 2026–(production to restart in Slovakia between 2026 and 2027)[source] | — |
|---|
| No. built | More than 20,000 of all variants (Soviet Union) More than 3,000 of all variants (PRC) 18,000 (Czechoslovakia) ≈800 (India)[source] | — |
|---|
| Variants | BMP-1, BMP-2 , MLI-84 , Boragh ; see also BMP-1 variants .[source] | — |
|---|
| Armor | 6–33 mm (0.24–1.30 in) welded rolled steel[source] | protection against 7,62 mm rounds[source] |
|---|
| Main armament | 73 mm 2A28 Grom smoothbore gun (40 rounds) 9M14 Malyutka ATGM (4 rounds)[source] | 1 × 14.5 mm KPVT machinegun 600 rounds[source] |
|---|
| Secondary armament | 7.62 mm PKT coaxial machine gun (2,000 rounds)[source] | 1 × 7.62 mm PKT machinegun 2500 rounds[source] |
|---|
| Power/weight | 22.7 hp/tonne (17.0 kW/tonne)[source] | — |
|---|
| Suspension | torsion bar[source] | Torsion bar[source] |
|---|
| Ground clearance | 370 mm (15 in)[source] | — |
|---|
| Fuel capacity | 462 L (102 imp gal; 122 US gal)[source] | 480 litres (internal: 360 L and doors: 120 L)[source] |
|---|
| Passengers | — |
|---|
| Transmission | — | manual[source] |
|---|
48 km/h (30 mph) 15 km/h (9.3 mph) in water[source]