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At a glance
BMP-1larger figure on 0 of 4
MLI-84larger figure on 4 of 4
Counts only measures both sources give with the same scope. A larger figure is not a better system.
Measured figures
Length
Single source6.735 m (22 ft 1.2 in)[source]
Length
Single sourceConfiguration
| Specification | BMP-1 | MLI-84 |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Infantry fighting vehicle Armoured personnel carrier[source] | Infantry fighting vehicle[source] |
| Place of origin | Soviet Union[source] | Romania[source] |
| In service | 1966–present[source] | 1985–present[source] |
| Used by | See Service history[source] | Romania[source] |
7.335 m[source]
UTD-20 V6 diesel engine at 2,600 rpm
Single sourceUTD-20 V6 diesel engine 300 hp (220 kW) at 2,600 rpm[source]
MLI-84M1 at 2,200 rpm
Single sourceMLI-84 : Romanian 8-cylinder-1240-DT-S MLI-84M1 : Caterpillar C9 MLI-84
Single sourceMLI-84 : Romanian 8-cylinder-1240-DT-S MLI-84M1 : Caterpillar C9 MLI-84 : 355 hp (265 kW) MLI-84M1 : 400 hp at 2,200 rpm[source]
Bars compare reported quantities only. A larger figure does not make a system better; configurations and test conditions differ.
| Wars | See Service history[source] | — |
|---|
| Designer | Pavel Isakov (Design Bureau of the ChTZ )[source] | — |
|---|
| Designed | 1961–1965[source] | 1982–1985[source] |
|---|
| Manufacturer | Kurganmashzavod (Soviet Union) ZTS Detva (Czechoslovakia) See also Production history section for details.[source] | MFA Mizil[source] |
|---|
| Produced | 1966–(production in the Soviet Union ended in 1982 or 1983) 2026–(production to restart in Slovakia between 2026 and 2027)[source] | 1985–1991 (MLI-84) 1995–present (MLI-84M)[source] |
|---|
| No. built | More than 20,000 of all variants (Soviet Union) More than 3,000 of all variants (PRC) 18,000 (Czechoslovakia) ≈800 (India)[source] | 178[source] |
|---|
| Variants | BMP-1, BMP-2 , MLI-84 , Boragh ; see also BMP-1 variants .[source] | See Variants[source] |
|---|
| Armor | 6–33 mm (0.24–1.30 in) welded rolled steel[source] | Protects against 12.7 mm caliber heavy machine gun fire[source] |
|---|
| Main armament | 73 mm 2A28 Grom smoothbore gun (40 rounds) 9M14 Malyutka ATGM (4 rounds)[source] | MLI-84 : 73 mm 2A28 Grom low-pressure smoothbore cannon MLI-84M1 : 25 mm Oerlikon KBA autocannon[source] |
|---|
| Secondary armament | 7.62 mm PKT coaxial machine gun (2,000 rounds)[source] | MLI-84 : 9S415 launcher for 9M14 Malyutka ATGM 1 × 12.7×108mm DShK 1938/46 Heavy machine gun MLI-84M1 : 9M14-2T "Maljutka-2T" or Spike ATGM[source] |
|---|
| Power/weight | 22.7 hp/tonne (17.0 kW/tonne)[source] | 23.4 hp/tonne (16.8 kW/tonne)[source] |
|---|
| Suspension | torsion bar[source] | individual torsion bar with hydraulic shock absorbers on the 1st and 6th road wheels[source] |
|---|
| Ground clearance | 370 mm (15 in)[source] | 400 mm[source] |
|---|
| Fuel capacity | 462 L (102 imp gal; 122 US gal)[source] | 620 l[source] |
|---|
| Reported operators | — |
|
|---|