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At a glance
Measured figures
Bell 412EP · 1 × Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6T-3D Twin-Pac or PT6T-3DF Twin-Pac coupled turboshaft engine - each, 1,250 shp (
Single source1 × Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6T-3D Twin-Pac or PT6T-3DF Twin-Pac coupled turboshaft engine - each, 1,250 shp (930 kW)[source]
AS532 UB · 2 × Turbomeca Makila 1A1 turboshaft engines each
Single source2 × Turbomeca Makila 1A1 turboshaft engines, 1,357 kW (1,820 hp) each[source]
Bars compare reported quantities only. A larger figure does not make a system better; configurations and test conditions differ.
Configuration
| Specification | Bell 412 | Eurocopter AS532 Cougar |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Multipurpose utility helicopter[source] | Medium utility military helicopter[source] |
| National origin | United States / Canada[source] | France[source] |
| Manufacturer | Bell Helicopter[source] | Aérospatiale Eurocopter Airbus Helicopters[source] |
| Primary users | Japan Ground Self Defence Force See Operators for others[source] | French Air and Space Force Bulgarian Air Force Turkish Air Force Royal Netherlands Air and Space Force Romanian Naval Forces[source] |
| Number built | 1,300+[source] | — |
| Manufactured | 1979–present[source] | 1977–present[source] |
| Introduction date | 1981 ( 1981 )[source] | 1978[source] |
| First flight | August 1979 ( 1979-08 )[source] | September 1977[source] |
| Developed from | Bell 212[source] | Aérospatiale SA 330 Puma[source] |
| Variant | Bell CH-146 Griffon[source] | Eurocopter AS332 Super Puma[source] |
| Capacity | up to 13 passengers, maximum external load of almost 6,614 lb (3,000 kg)[source] | 20 troops / 4,650 kg (10,251 lb) payload[source] |
| Fuselage length | 43 ft (13 m)[source] | — |
| Blade sections | root: Boeing VR-7; tip: Wortmann FX 71-H-080[source] | — |
| Main rotor area | 1,662 sq ft (154.4 m 2 )[source] | 206 m 2 (2,220 sq ft)[source] |
| Power/mass | 0.2663 hp/lb (0.4378 kW/kg)[source] | — |
| Status | — | In service[source] |
| Developed into | — | Eurocopter EC725[source] |
| Never exceed speed | — | 278 km/h (173 mph, 150 kn)[source] |