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At a glance
9K115-1 Metis-Mlarger figure on 0 of 2
BGM-71 TOWlarger figure on 2 of 2
Counts only measures both sources give with the same scope. A larger figure is not a better system.
Measured figures
Length
Single source980 mm[source]
with probe extended (some variants have no probe)
Single sourceConfiguration
| Specification | 9K115-1 Metis-M | BGM-71 TOW |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Anti-tank guided missile[source] | Anti-tank missile[source] |
| Place of origin | Russia[source] | United States[source] |
| In service | 1992–present[source] | 1970–present[source] |
| Used by | See Operators[source] | See Operators |
with probe folded
Single source1.16–1.17 m with probe folded 1.41–1.51 m with probe extended (some variants have no probe)[source]
Launcher Metis-M
Single sourceMetis-M1
Single sourceMissile in launch tube
Single sourceThermal sight
Single sourceMissile in launch tube: 13.8 kg Launcher: 10.2 kg (Metis-M), 9.5 kg (Metis-M1) Thermal sight: 6.5 kg[source]
TOW 2B Aero · encased · Mass
Single sourceTOW 2B Aero · missile, unencased · Mass
Single sourceOperational; Metis-M
Single sourceOperational; Metis-M1
Single source1500 m (Metis-M) 80 m - 2000 m (Metis-M1)[source]
Operational; Basic TOW most variants
Single sourceOperational; Operational range
Single sourcepenetration 430–900 mm RHA
Single source3.9–6.14 kg (penetration 430–900 mm RHA )[source]
Bars compare reported quantities only. A larger figure does not make a system better; configurations and test conditions differ.
| Wars | 2006 Lebanon War Syrian Civil War War in Iraq (2013-2017)[source] | Vietnam War Western Sahara War Third Indochina War Lebanese Civil War 1982 Lebanon War Soviet–Afghan War Iran–Iraq War Persian Gulf War War in Somalia Iraq War Syrian civil war War in Iraq (2013–2017) Russo-Ukrainian War Russian invasion of Ukraine Yemeni Civil War Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen 2016 India-Pakistan Border skirmishes Conflict in Najran, Jizan and Asir 2025 Cambodia‒Thailand conflict[source] |
|---|
| Manufacturer | KBP Instrument Design Bureau[source] | RTX[source] |
|---|
| Unit cost | $15,500 per missile (2019, export cost)[source] | $93,640 (2B Aero), $54,956 (Bunker Buster) FY2021 £8,500 (1984)[source] |
|---|
| Produced | 1992–present[source] | — |
|---|
| Warhead | HEAT tandem warhead, Armor penetration behind ERA : 800 mm (Metis-M) 900-980 mm (Metis-M1) thermobaric anti-personnel/anti-material warhead is also available[source] | — |
|---|
| Engine | Solid-fuel rocket[source] | — |
|---|
| Guidance system | SACLOS wire-guided missile[source] | Optically tracked, wire-guided ( wireless radio-guided in RF variants)[source] |
|---|
| Role | Russian portable anti-tank guided missile system[source] | — |
|---|
| Source measurement | changes from the traveling to the firing position—and vice versa—in 15 – 20 seconds;[source]9K115-1 Metis-M · Overview / Features; only the objects and conditions stated in this passage firing rate of 3 - 4 rounds per minute;[source]9K115-1 Metis-M · Overview / Features; only the objects and conditions stated in this passage Metis-M1 is the upgraded variant of Metis-M. The new version has greater range of two kilometres (1.2 mi), more armor penetration of 900–980 mm (35–39 in), and reduced weight. It is designed to destroy main battle tanks with Active Protection Systems and Explosive Reactive Armor (ERA), light armored vehicles, fortifications, and other targets in day or night and in any weather condition.[source]9K115-1 Metis-M · Overview / Metis-M1; only the objects and conditions stated in this passage South Korea purchased 220 Metis-M in two orders—70 in 1995 (Project Brown Bear I) and 150 in 2005 (Project Brown Bear II)—and acquired 9,000 missiles as of 2006. According to the tests, Metis-M was capable of penetrating 850 mm of RHA, providing great firepower for a weapon operated by 2 soldiers. However, between 2009 and 2011, the South Korean Army fired 17 missiles for testing, and 10 missiles either missed the target or didn't ignite the warhead upon impact (60% failure). After temporarily removing Metis-M from active service, the Army, the Agency for Defense Development , and the Defense Acquisition Program Administration test fired 43 missiles and achieved 41 hits (7% failure). The joint inspection team hypothesized faulty electronics on the guiding system or failing to maintain in good custody. However, they were not able to identify the cause of the issue, and Metis-M was put back into active service.[source]9K115-1 Metis-M · Operational history / South Korea; only the objects and conditions stated in this passage | — |
|---|
| Designer | — | Hughes Aircraft Company[source] |
|---|
| Designed | — | 1963–1968[source] |
|---|
| No. built | — | > 700,000[source] |
|---|
| Launch platforms | — | High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV)-mounted Improved Target Acquisition System (ITAS), HMMWV-mounted M220A4 launcher (TOW 2), Stryker Anti-Tank Guided Missile Vehicles, and Bradley Fighting Vehicle Systems (A2/A2ODS/A2OIF/A3)[source]TOW family · named platforms Marine HMMWV-mounted M220A4 launcher (TOW 2), LAV-ATGM Vehicle, and AH1W Cobra attack helicopter[source]TOW family · Marine platforms |
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| Reported operators |
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TOW Bunker Buster · missile · Mass
Single source49.8 pounds[source]TOW 2B Aero · missile, unencased
65 pounds[source]TOW 2B Aero · encased
45.2 pounds[source]TOW Bunker Buster · missile
TOW 2B Aero · maximum range · Maximum range
Single source