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At a glance
2S1 Gvozdikalarger figure on 4 of 7
KS-19larger figure on 3 of 7
Measured figures
Length
Single source7.26 m (23 ft 10 in)[source]
Length
Single sourceConfiguration
| Specification | 2S1 Gvozdika | KS-19 |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Self-propelled artillery[source] | Anti-aircraft gun[source] |
| Place of origin | Soviet Union[source] | Soviet Union[source] |
| In service | 1972–present[source] | 1948−present[source] |
| Used by | see Operators[source] | See § Operators[source] |
Counts only measures both sources give with the same scope. A larger figure is not a better system.
9.45 m (31.0 ft)[source]
Maximum; Off-road
Single sourceMaximum; Road
Single sourceMaximum; Swim
Single sourceRoad: 60 km/h (37 mph) Off-road: 30 km/h (19 mph) Swim: 4.5 km/h (2.8 mph)[source]
Maximum; Conventional
Single sourceMaximum; Extended
Single sourceOperational; Operational range
Single sourceConventional: 15.3 km (9.5 mi) Extended: 21.9 km (13.6 mi)[source]
500 km (310 mi)[source]
Maximum; horizontal
Single sourceMaximum; vertical, proximity fuze
Single sourceYaMZ-238N diesel
Single sourceYaMZ-238N diesel 220 kW (300 hp)[source]
Muzzle velocity
Single source680 m/s (2,200 ft/s)[source]
Bars compare reported quantities only. A larger figure does not make a system better; configurations and test conditions differ.
| Wars | Soviet–Afghan War Iran–Iraq War Gulf War War in Abkhazia (1992–1993) Yugoslav Wars First Chechen War Second Chechen War Iraq War Russo-Georgian War First Libyan Civil War Second Libyan Civil War Syrian Civil War Russo-Ukrainian War Second Nagorno-Karabakh war Tigray War[source] | Korean War Vietnam War Iran–Iraq War Soviet–Afghan War Gulf War Somali Civil War 2003 invasion of Iraq Russo-Ukrainian War Second Nagorno-Karabakh War[source] |
|---|
| Designer | Kharkiv Tractor Plant[source] | L. V. Lyuliev[source] |
|---|
| Designed | 1956–1961[source] | 1947[source] |
|---|
| Produced | 1971–1991[source] | 1948−1957[source] |
|---|
| No. built | 10,000+[source] | 10,151[source] |
|---|
| Variants | see Variants[source] | See § Variants[source] |
|---|
| Shell | 122 x 447mm .R separate loading, cased charge[source] | AP-T, APC-T, HE, HE-FRAG, FRAG[source] |
|---|
| Breech | Vertical sliding-wedge , semi-automatic[source] | — |
|---|
| Elevation | -3 to +70 degrees[source] | +85°/-3°[source] |
|---|
| Traverse | 360 degrees[source] | 360°[source] |
|---|
| Armor | 7–20 mm (0.28–0.79 in)[source] | — |
|---|
| Main armament | 2A18 122 mm (4.8 in) howitzer[source] | — |
|---|
| Suspension | torsion bar[source] | — |
|---|
| Manufacturer | Huta Stalowa Wola[source]Polish production · 2S1 Goździk | Plant No. 4, Perm[source] |
|---|
| Action | — | Semi-automatic horizontal sliding wedge[source] |
|---|
| Reported operators |
|
|
|---|
Maximum; vertical, time fuze
Single source21 km (13 mi) (horizontal) 15 km (9.3 mi) (vertical, proximity fuze ) 12.7 km (7.9 mi) (vertical, time fuze)[source]